American geopolitical interests and the potential threats to those interests are both on the rise in East Africa. The author places the spread of militant Islamism and the development of radical Islamist networks in East Africa in the broader context of the social, economic, and political factors that have shaped the region's security environment.

"Prepared for the United States Air Force."

Al-Qaeda in East Africa -- Characteristics of East African environment conducive to a jihadist presence -- The ethno-religious landscape in East Africa -- The growth of radical Islam -- Countering terrorism in East Africa.