1.Strategic Denial and Deception / Roy Godson, James J. Writz 1 -- 2. Elements of Strategic Denial and Deception / Abram Shulsky 15 -- 3. Conditions Making for Success and Failure of Denial and Deception: Authoritarian and Transition Regimes / Bart Whaley 41 -- 4. Conditions Making for Success and Failure of Denial and Deception: Democratic Regimes / M.R.D. Foot 95 -- 5. Conditions Making for Success and Failure of Denial and Deception: Nonstate and Illicit Actors / J. Bowyer Bell 129 -- 6. Arms Control: Focus on Denial and Deception / Lynn M. Hansen 167 -- 7. Detecting Deception: Practice, Practitioners, and Theory / Bart Whaley, Jeffrey Busby 181 -- 8. Denial and Deception Challenge to Intelligence / Paul J. Rossa 223 -- 9. Impact on Foreign Denial and Deception of Increased Availability of Public Information about U.S. Intelligence / James B. Bruce 229.