$t SECTION I: GENERAL APPROACH -- $t -- $t 1 Client Communication and Medical History -- $t 2 Common Clinical Problems -- $t -- $t 2.1 Abdominal distension -- $t 2.2 Cough -- $t 2.3 Diarrhea -- $t 2.4 Dyspnea -- $t 2.5 Dysuria -- $t 2.6 Epistaxis -- $t 2.7 Fever of Unknown Origin -- $t 2.8 Icterus -- $t 2.9 Pallor -- $t 2.10 Peripheral edema -- $t 2.11 Pigmenturia -- $t 2.12 Polydipsia/Polyuria -- $t 2.13 Proteinuria -- $t 2.14 Regurgitation -- $t 2.15 Seizures -- $t 2.16 Syncope, Episodic Weakness, Collapse -- $t 2.17 Vomiting -- $t SECTION II: DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES -- $t 3 Approach to Thoracic Radiographs -- $t 4 Approach to Abdominal Radiographs -- $t SECTION III: DISEASES OF SPECIFIC ORGAN SYSTEMS -- $t 5 Diseases of the Oral Cavity and Teeth -- $t 6 Respiratory Disorders -- $t upper and lower -- $t 7 Diseases of the Pleural Space -- $t 8 Cardiovascular Disorders -- $t 9 Digestive Diseases -- $t 10 Hepatobiliary Disease -- $t 11 Pancreatic Disorders -- $t 12 Endocrine Diseases -- $t 13 Uro-nephrology -- $t 14 Disorders of the Nervous System and Muscle -- $t 15 Musculoskeletal Disorders and Injuries -- $t 16 Hematologic Disorders -- $t 17 Disorders of Hemostasis -- $t 18 Dermatologic Disorders -- $t 19 Ocular manifestations of systemic diseases -- $t SECTION IV: Multisystemic Disorders -- $t -- $t 20 Clinical Toxicology -- $t 21 Infectious Diseases -- $t 21.1 Cats -- $t 21.2 Dogs -- $t 22 Immunologic Disorders -- $t SECTION V: Elements of Therapy -- $t 23 Fluid Therapy -- $t 24 Pain Management -- $t 25 Nutrition of the Critically Ill Dog and Cat -- $t 26 Management of the Obese Dog and Cat.